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High Court grants Anticipatory Bail to a Whatsapp Group Member who Circulated Messages containing Outrage Religious Feelings


The Madhya Pradesh High Court on Wednesday 4 April, 2018 in Deepak Nagle v. State granted anticipatory bail to a member of a whatsapp group who allegedly indulged in circulation of messages containing material which may outrage the religious feeling of non-SC/ST community.

He criticized the role of Swarn Varg and Hindu Gods and Goddess with intention to provoke members of SC/ST community for violence and revenge.

Advocate Vikram Singh appeared for the applicant and Govt. Advocate Aseem Dixit for the respondent/State.

The applicant / accused apprehended his arrest in connection with Crime No.94/18, registered at Police Station Junardev, District Chhindwara (MP), for the offences under Sections 295 of IPC and Section 66-A of the Information Technology Act.

He is a member of group namely Jai Bheem Jai Bharat. The counsel for the applicant submitted that the applicant is innocent. 

The offence under Section 6A of the Information Technology Act has been declared unconstitutional by the Apex Court. 

So far as the offence under Section 295-A of the IPC is concerned, there is no material to constitute the ingredients of the offence. Merely having a different aspect and view about the religion and God and Goddess and mobilizing the same mind people cannot be said to be an offence under Section 295 A of the IPC, the counsel argued. 

He has also placed reliance on the judgment of the Apex Court in the case of Mahendra Singh Dhoni vs. Yerraguntla Shyamsundar and others 2017(7) SCC 60 in which it is held that Section 295A of the IPC does not stipulate everything to be penalised and any and every act would tantamount to insult or attempt to insult the religion or the religious beliefs of class of citizens. 

It penalise only those acts of insults to or those varieties of attempts to insult the religion or religious belief of a class of citizens which are perpetrated with the deliberate and malicious intention of outraging the religious feelings of that class of citizens. Present case is not of such nature. 

The offene is punishable with three years imprisonment and applicant's custodial interrogation is not required hence, he be enlarged on anticipatory bail, the counsel added.

The Govt. Advocate has opposed the application and prayed for its rejection stating that the act of the applicant is harming the religious sentiments of the religious community with a view to disturb the peace of society. Hence, the application be rejected.

In view of the fact and circumstances of the case, the application of the applicant is allowed by the High Court and it is ordered that if applicant-accused Deepak Nagle surrenders before the Arresting Authority / Investigating Officer in relation to the aforesaid crime number, within 15 days from today and if he is arrested by the Investigating officer, he shall be released on bail on his furnishing a a bail bond and surety bond each for a sum of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. Ten Thousand only) to the satisfaction of the arresting authority.

If he failed to do so, the effect of this order shall be vacated automatically, the Order added.

The applicant-accused is directed to join the investigation of immediately and fully co-operate with the investigation. He shall further abide by the other conditions enumerated in sub-section (2) of Section 438 of Cr.P.C, the Order said. 

The copy of the order supplied to Govt. Advocate for compliance.

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